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中文:嚴嵩(1480年3月3日-1567年5月29日),字惟中,號介溪,江西分宜人,祖籍福建邵武,明朝權臣。
孝宗弘治十八年(1505年)進士,改翰林院庶吉士,授翰林院編修,旋病休歸里。嚴嵩讀書八載,詩文峻潔,聲名始著。武宗正德十一年(1516年),還朝復官。世宗嘉靖七年(1528年),奉命祭告顯陵,歸而極言祥瑞,世宗喜。幾年內先後遷其為吏部右侍郎,進南京禮部尚書,兩年後改任吏部尚書。嘉靖十五年(1536年),以賀萬壽節至京師。時值廷議重修《宋史》,遂留京以禮部尚書兼翰林院學士銜主持其事。他善伺帝意,以醮祀青詞,取得寵信,加為太子太保。二十一年(1542年),拜武英殿大學士。入直文淵閣,仍掌禮部事。後解部事,專直西苑;累進吏部尚書,謹身殿大學士、少傅兼太子太師,少師、華蓋殿大學士。
English: Yan Song (March 3, 1480 - May 29, 1567), the character is Weizhong, the name Jiexi, Jiangxi Fenyi, his ancestral home is Shaowu, Fujian, and the powerful minister of the Ming Dynasty. In the 18th year of Emperor Xiaozong Hongzhi (1505), Jinshi changed the concubine of Hanlin Academy, awarded the editor of Hanlin Academy, and returned to Li. Yan Song has been studying for eight years, his poems are clean, and his reputation has begun. In the eleventh year of Wuzong Zhengde (1516), he was also reinstated. In the seventh year of Sejong Jiajing (1528), he was ordered to offer sacrifices to the mausoleum, and returned with great auspiciousness, and Shizong was happy. Within a few years, he was moved to the right servant of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, entered the Ministry of Ceremonies of Nanjing, and two years later, he became the minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. In the fifteenth year of Jiajing (1536), he celebrated Wanshou Festival to Beijing. At that time, the court revisited the History of Song Dynasty, so he stayed in Beijing to preside over the affairs with the title of Shangshu of the Ministry of Ceremonies and Bachelor of Hanlin Academy. He is good at serving the emperor's will, offering sacrifices to the green words, obtaining favors, and adding him as the crown prince. Twenty-one years (1542), a bachelor of Baiwu Yingdian University. Entering Zhiwenyuan Pavilion, he is still in charge of the Ministry of Ceremonies. Later, he solved the affairs of the department and specialized in Xiyuan; the minister of the Progressive Ministry of Civil Affairs, he was a scholar of the hall, the young master and the prince, the young teacher, and the scholar of Huagaidian University. |