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利用者:Chihaya Sta/temp

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カリッタ・エア
Kalitta Air
IATA
K4
ICAO
CKS
コールサイン
CONNIE
設立
  • 1967 (American International Airwaysとして)
  • 2000 (現在の名称)
ハブ空港 アメリカ合衆国の旗ニューアーク・リバティー国際空港
アメリカ合衆国の旗ジョン・F・ケネディ国際空港
アメリカ合衆国の旗テッド・スティーブンス・アンカレッジ国際空港
香港の旗香港国際空港
バーレーンの旗バーレーン国際空港
保有機材数 14 (plus 3 stored)
就航地 25 (scheduled)
本拠地 アメリカ合衆国ミシガン州イプシランティ
代表者 コンラッド・カリッタ英語版
外部リンク www.kalittaair.com
テンプレートを表示

カリッタ・エア英語: Kalitta Air)はアメリカ合衆国ミシガン州イプシランティに拠点を置く貨物航空会社[1][2]。イプシランティ近郊のウィロー・ラン空港英語版を拠点に国際定期貨物便やチャーター貨物便を運航している。[3]

歴史[編集]

1967年、コンラッド・カリッタ(Conrad "Connie" Kalitta)が自身の操縦するセスナ310英語版によって自動車部品を運搬する事業を開始した。カリッタの事業がアメリカ国際航空(American International Airways, AIA)の前身となった。AIAは1984年にボーイング747, ロッキード L-1011 トライスター, ダグラス DC-8, ,ビーチクラフト機,リアジェットを用いて貨物航空事業、旅客チャーター事業および航空救急事業を開始した。

1980年代後半までの間、「カリッタ」の名が同社の多くの貨物機に表示され続けていた。 In 1990 and 1991, AIA flew 600 missions in support of Desert Shield/Desert Storm.

カリッタのダグラス DC-9貨物機(1989年)

In 1997, AIA merged with Kitty Hawk Inc. and Conrad Kalitta resigned to start Kalitta Leasing for buying, selling and leasing large aircraft. In April 2000 Kitty Hawk International (the former AIA) ceased operations. Kalitta decided to rescue it and the new airline, Kalitta Air, began operations in November 2000, using the operating certificate and assets of the former airline.

カリッタ・エアはミシガン州イオスコ郡オスコーダ=ワースミス空港英語版にて大規模な整備施設も運用している。

Kalitta Air headquarters

メディアへの露出[編集]

The TV program Mythbusters featured one of Kalitta's Boeing 747s (tail number N700CK) in Episode 90: "Supersized Myths”, that originally aired on November 14, 2007. In this myth the build team revisited the myth of "Jet Taxi", the story of a taxi that got stuck behind a jet taking off resulting in the taxi flipping over due to the jet blast. This myth was found to be confirmed, in that a jet could flip a taxi as well as a school bus and a light aircraft. Mythbusters featured another Kalitta Air 747 in the Episode "Storm Chasing Myths" that originally aired on October 13, 2010.

A Kalitta Air 747 was used to transport prestigious and exotic cars used on the 2014 Gumball 3000 rally from JFK Airport in New York to Prestwick Airport in Glasgow for the European leg of the rally.

就航地[編集]

Kalitta Air Boeing 747 landing at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport
Kalitta Air, Boeing 747-200 departing from Brussels Airport

The airline provides domestic and international scheduled or on-demand cargo service and support for the requirements of the Department of Defense Air Mobility Command.[4][5]

In January 2003, Kalitta Air announced the start of scheduled cargo flights from the United States to Europe. The freighters on this service operate from JFK (John F. Kennedy Airport, New York, USA) EWR (Newark Liberty International Airport, New Jersey, USA)[4] and ORD (O’Hare, Chicago, USA) to AMS (Schiphol, Amsterdam, the Netherlands) and EMA (East Midlands Airport, England). The airline flies scheduled cargo operations between the U.S. and Hong Kong, U.S. and Germany (Leipzig/Halle Airport), U.S. and Korea (for Asiana), Los Angeles and Honolulu. Additionally, the airline operates ACMI charters for other airlines.[要出典] Liège Airport is also used as a regular refueling stop on New York City – Middle East routes, and in the Caribbean Norman Manley International Airport.

As of December 2012, Kalitta Air served the following destinations on a regular, scheduled basis:[6]

Afghanistan
Bahrain
Belgium
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Latvia
Netherlands
Pakistan
Russia
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United States
United Kingdom

保有機材[編集]

2015年4月時点[8]

Kalitta Air fleet
機種 運用中 保管中 備考
ボーイング747-200F 5 27 経費削減のため、多くの機材がミシガン州オスコーダにて保管(ストア)されている。
ボーイング747-400BCF 6 DHL Express向けに運航されており、KalittaとDHLのハイブリッド塗装となっている
ボーイング747-400ERF 1
ボーイング747-400F 2
Total 15 26

過去の運用機材[編集]

1997年時点(American International Airways時代)の機材は以下のとおり[9]

事故およびインシデント[編集]

N714CK taking off from Schiphol (2006-08-14)
N704CK after an incident at Brussels Airport 2008
  • On August 18, 1993, an American International Airways, Inc. Douglas DC-8-61 (N814CK), with three crew members on board struck level terrain 1,400 feet west of the approach end of the runway while landing at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. The aircraft approached from the south and was making a right turn for runway 10 with an increasing angle of bank in order to align with the runway. At 200–300 feet AGL the wings started to rock towards wings level and the nose pitched up. The right wing appeared to stall, the aircraft rolled to 90-degree angle of bank and the nose pitched down. Probable cause of the accident attributed primarily to the impaired judgment, decision-making, and flying abilities of the captain and flight crew due to the effects of fatigue resulting from extended flight/duty hours.[10]
  • On October 20, 2004, a Kalitta Air Boeing 747 (N709CK), with five crew members on board, experienced mechanical difficulties with one of the four engines and diverted to land safely at Detroit Metropolitan Airport. No one was injured. It was discovered after landing that the number 1 engine had separated from the airplane as it climbed through 16,000 feet over Lake Michigan.[11] The engine was later recovered for inspection.
  • Boeing 747 N704CK at the end of the runway of Brussels Airport in 2008
    On May 25, 2008, a Boeing 747-209F/SCD (N704CK serial number 22299/462)[14][15] from the company's fleet overran runway 20 at Brussels Airport. The plane broke in three and came to a complete stop in a field bordering the runway. There were four crew members and one passenger on board, and no injuries were reported.[16][17] The aircraft destined for Bahrain International Airport was loaded with 76 tons of goods, half of which was diplomatic mail.[18] Belgian investigators announced that the accident was caused by the decision to Reject the Take-Off 12 knots after passing V1 speed.[19][20] The Air Accident Investigation Unit (AAIU) of the Federal Public Service Mobility and Transport had investigated the accident.[21]
  • On July 7, 2008, a Boeing 747-209B (N714CK serial number 22446/519) crashed shortly after departing from El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá at 3:55 a.m. The plane was en route to Miami, Florida, with a shipment of flowers. After reporting a fire in one of the engines, the plane attempted the return to the airport but crashed near the village of Madrid, Colombia. The plane's empennage hit a ranch house, killing a 50-year-old man and his 13-year-old son who lived there (a report of this crash on Airdisaster.com indicated a third fatality on the ground). The crew of eight survived with light to serious injuries.[22][23][24]

関連項目[編集]

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ "Township Map." Ypsilanti Township. Retrieved on June 22, 2009.
  2. ^ "Welcome to Kalitta Air." Kalitta Air. Retrieved on June 22, 2009.
  3. ^ “Directory: World Airlines”. Flight International: p. 99. (2007年4月3日) 
  4. ^ a b Aircraft Schedule”. Kalitta Air. 2007年11月15日閲覧。
  5. ^ Contracts from the United States Department of Defense”. 2007年11月15日閲覧。
  6. ^ a b Kalitta routes
  7. ^ Boston Air Cargo Directory”. 2013年3月15日閲覧。
  8. ^ Kalitta Air fleet ch-aviation.ch
  9. ^ North American Airlines Handbook, published 1997 by Airways International Inc.
  10. ^ Aviation Safety Network
  11. ^ Air Cargo Safety October 2004
  12. ^ America flouted law by flying bombs to Israel through Britain, Daily Mail, 7 October 2006
  13. ^ Prestwick Airport arms flights prosecution ruled out, UK Airport News, 28 November 2006
  14. ^ Airport-Data.com N704CK Profile
  15. ^ Airliners.net – Aviation Photo Search Engine
  16. ^ “Plane comes off Brussels runway”. BBC News. (2008年5月25日). http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7419280.stm 2010年1月5日閲覧。 
  17. ^ パブリックドメイン この記事にはパブリックドメインである、アメリカ合衆国連邦政府が作成した次の文書本文を含む。国家運輸安全委員会.
  18. ^ “Airplane breaks in two”. de Redactie.be. (2008年5月25日). http://www.deredactie.be/cm/de.redactie.english/news/1.311720 
  19. ^ “Post-V1 abort after bird-strike destroyed Kalitta 747F”. FlightGlobal.com. (2008年12月23日). http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/12/23/320500/post-v1-abort-after-bird-strike-destroyed-kalitta-747f.html 
  20. ^ “Final report on the accident occurred on 25 may 2008 at brussels airport on a boeing b747-209f registered n704ck”. Federal Public Service Mobility and Transport Air Accident Investigation Unit. (2009年7月10日). http://www.mobilit.fgov.be/data/aero/accidents/AA-8-5.pdf 
  21. ^ "FINAL REPORT ON THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED ON 25 MAY 2008 AT BRUSSELS AIRPORT ON A BOEING B747-209F REGISTERED N704CK." (Archive) FPS Transport Belgium. Retrieved on 17 July 2013.
  22. ^ “US cargo plane crashes into Colombian house, 3 dead”. AFP. (2008年7月7日). http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jpxEvFKTQrHypeau2Va_YnnF3HGg 2008年7月7日閲覧。 
  23. ^ “US plane crashes into Colombian house”. The Sydney Morning Herald. (2008年7月8日). http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/us-plane-crashes-into-colombian-house/2008/07/08/1215282783048.html 2008年7月8日閲覧。 
  24. ^ Crash: Kalitta B742 at Bogota on Jul 7th 2008, engine fire, impacted a farm house”. The Aviation Herald (2008年7月11日). 2013年6月3日閲覧。

外部リンク[編集]

Template:DHL Aviation Template:Airlines of the United States