利用者:Sinhako/ケンブリッジ公爵夫人
| ケンブリッジ公爵夫人 Duchess of Cambridge | |
|---|---|
| 呼称 | Her Royal Highness(妃殿下) Ma'am |
| 初代就任 | キャロライン・オブ・アーンズバック |
Duchess of Cambridge is the principal courtesy title held by the wife of the ケンブリッジ公爵. The title is legally gained upon marriage and is forfeited upon divorce. Five of the eight Dukes of Cambridge did not marry or morganate, so there were only three Duchess of Cambridge.
Duchesses of Cambridge[編集]
The three Duchesses of Cambridge (and the dates the individuals held that title) are as follows:
| Person | Name | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess of Cambridge | Spouse | Ceased to be Duchess of Cambridge | Death |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
キャロライン・オブ・アーンズバック[注釈 1] | 1683年3月1日 | 1705年8月22日 | 1706年11月9日 | ジョージ2世 | 1727年6月11日 Husband acceded to throne as George II; became Queen Consort |
1737年11月20日 |
|
アウグステ・フォン・ヘッセン＝カッセル[注釈 2] | 1797年7月25日 | 1818年5月7日 | ケンブリッジ公爵アドルファス王子 | 1889年4月6日 | ||
| キャサリン・"ケイト・ミドルトン[注釈 3] | 1982年1月9日 | 2011年4月29日 | ケンブリッジ公爵ウィリアム王子 | Incumbent | |||
In 1847, Sarah Fairbrother married Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, son of Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge, and Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel. Under the Royal Marriages Act 1772, Prince George was required to seek the permission of the British monarch (at that time his cousin, Queen Victoria) to marry, but failed to do so as permission to marry an actress with four illegitimate children by three fathers would never have been given. Sarah could not take the style of Princess of Great Britain or of Her Royal Highness.
Notes[編集]
- ^ Caroline was also Princess of Wales between 1714 and 1727, and later Queen consort of Great Britain and Ireland. Her husband was King George II of Great Britain and his son was King George III of the United Kingdom.
- ^ Augusta of Hesse-Kassel was the daughter of Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel and Princess Caroline of Nassau-Usingen. His grandmother was Princess Mary of Great Britain, daughter of King George II of Great Britain. She was the wife of Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge.
- ^ Catherine Middleton is the daughter of Michael Francis Middleton and Carole Goldsmith. Her great-grandmother was Olive Middleton (née Lupton) who grew up at her family's Potternewton Hall Estate, near Leeds, as had her father and his first cousin Baroness von Schunck (née Kate Lupton). The Duchess's husband is Prince William, Duke of Cambridge.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Her Middleton relatives were reported as having played host to British royalty "as long ago as 1926".[7][8]
References[編集]
- ^ Rayner, Gordon (2013年9月13日). “'Middle-class' Duchess of Cambridge's relative wore crown and attended George V's coronation”. UK Daily Telegraph 2016年9月29日閲覧. "Two of her father Michael’s relations were baronesses who were invited to successive coronations, and one of them, Baroness Airedale, was photographed wearing a coronet and ceremonial robes on the day of George V’s coronation in 1911.....some of the family wealth trickled down to the Duchess and her siblings through trust funds set up decades ago to pay for the education of members of the family"
- ^ “Kate Middleton Biography Duchess (1982-)”. A&E Television Networks, LLC.. 2016年9月29日閲覧。 “It was on this job at British Airways that Carole met Michael Middleton, a dispatcher, whose wealthy family hails from Leeds and which has ties to British aristocracy.”
- ^ “Kate - A Biography of Kate Middleton”. Simon and Schuster (2011年5月24日). 2016年5月1日閲覧。 “...family trusts were set up over 100 years ago..."(Middleton's ) family were upper-middle-class observed a family friend"...”
- ^ Gutteridge, Nick (2016年7月2日). “PICTURED: Kate's great grandmother and her own extraordinary contribution to Britain's war”. Daily Express (UK) 2016年7月9日閲覧. "She (Olive Middleton, née Lupton) grew up in opulent surroundings at the family's ancestral seat of Potternewton Hall Estate, near Leeds in Yorkshire, after being born into one of the pre-eminent families of her time."
- ^ Gutteridge, Nick (2016年7月2日). “Kate's hero relative died at the Somme after signing up to fight alongside Diana's grandad”. Daily Express 2016年7月2日閲覧. "During the war Olive herself served as a volunteer nurse at Gledhow Hall, the ancestral seat of her cousin, Baroness Airedale, which had been converted into a field hospital....Baroness Airedale, (pictured), worked alongside her cousin, Olive Middleton, Kate's great-grandmother..."
- ^ “Gledhow Hall”. House and Heritage - David Poole (2016年). 2016年8月15日閲覧。
- ^ Wilson, Christopher (2013年7月26日). “The Middletons deserve a title, step forward the Earl and Countess of Fairfax”. UK Daily Telegraph. 2016年6月24日閲覧。 “As long ago as 1926, the Middleton family played host to the Queen's aunt, Princess Mary and another relative ... was a friend of George V”
- ^ “Headrow, Permanent House”. Leodis – a Photographic Archive of Leeds. City of Leeds UK Gov.. 2016年6月24日閲覧。 “As Chairman of the Leeds General Infirmary, Henry (Dubs Middleton) had played host to Princess Mary when she visited the Leeds General Infirmary in 1932”