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ルーマニア海軍 活動成果 (第二次世界大戦)
[編集]第二次世界大戦におけるルーマニア海軍は枢軸国の黒海における主要な海軍戦力であり、1941年から1944年までソビエト連邦の黒海艦隊と交戦した。戦闘は主に機雷戦だったが、護送船団や小規模な海戦もあった。第二次世界大戦中、ルーマニア海軍が参戦した最も大規模な海戦はコンスタンツァ襲撃であり、最も大規模な戦役は1944年のクリミアからの撤退だった。
第二次世界大戦におけるルーマニア海軍の業績
[編集]駆逐艦
[編集]- レニングラード級駆逐艦1隻損傷[1]
- キーロフ級巡洋艦1隻損傷(ルーマニア海軍の機雷原による)[5][6][7][8]
- レニングラード級駆逐艦1隻撃沈(ルーマニア海軍の機雷原による)[9][10][11]
- 潜水艦10隻撃沈(M型潜水艦5隻、SC型潜水艦3隻、S型潜水艦1隻、L型潜水艦1隻)(ルーマニア海軍の機雷原による)[12]
砲艦
[編集]モニター艦
[編集]本節の出典は[20]。
- モニター艦2隻損傷
- 哨戒艦艇1隻撃沈
- 哨戒艦艇2隻損傷
魚雷艇
[編集]ヴィスクオルル
[編集]本節の出典は[21]。
- 駆逐艦1隻損傷
- 潜水艦SC-206撃沈
ルーマニア海軍の損害
[編集]出典
[編集]- ^ Jipa Rotaru, Ioan Damaschin, Glorie și dramă: Marina Regală Română, 1940-1945, Ion Cristoiu Publishing, 2000, pp. 48-50, 271.
- ^ M. J. Whitley, Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia, Naval Institute Press, 1988, p. 224.
- ^ Donald A Bertke, Gordon Smith, Don Kindell, World War II Sea War, Volume 5: Air Raid Pearl Harbor. This Is Not a Drill, p. 63.
- ^ Donald A Bertke, Gordon Smith, Don Kindell, World War II Sea War, Volume 4: Germany Sends Russia to the Allies, Bertke Publications, 2012, p. 389.
- ^ Nicolae Koslinski, Raymond Stănescu, Marina română in al doilea război mondial: 1942-1944, pp. 53-54.
- ^ Jipa Rotaru, Ioan Damaschin, Glorie și dramă: Marina Regală Română, 1940-1945, Ion Cristoiu Publishing, 2000, pp. 93-94.
- ^ Timothy C. Dowling, Russia at War: From the Mongol Conquest to Afghanistan, Chechnya, and Beyond, p. 128.
- ^ Spencer C. Tucker, World War II at Sea: An Encyclopedia, p. 114.
- ^ Robert Forczyk, Where the Iron Crosses Grow: The Crimea 1941–44, p. 39.
- ^ David T. Zabecki, World War Two in Europe, p. 1468.
- ^ R. L. DiNardo, Germany and the Axis Powers from Coalition to Collapse, p. 109.
- ^ Mikhail Monakov, Jurgen Rohwer, Stalin's Ocean-going Fleet: Soviet Naval Strategy and Shipbuilding Programs 1935-1953, pp. 265-266.
- ^ Antony Preston, Warship 2001-2002, p. 79.
- ^ Donald A Bertke, Gordon Smith, Don Kindell, World War II Sea War, Vol 7: The Allies Strike Back p. 179.
- ^ Mikhail Monakov, Jurgen Rohwer, Stalin's Ocean-going Fleet: Soviet Naval Strategy and Shipbuilding Programs 1935-1953, p. 266.
- ^ Jipa Rotaru, Ioan Damaschin, Glorie și dramă: Marina Regală Română, 1940-1945, Ion Cristoiu Publishing, 2000, p. 139.
- ^ Nicolae Koslinski, Raymond Stănescu, Marina română in al doilea război mondial: 1944-1945, Făt-Frumos Publishing, 1996, p. 364.
- ^ Jipa Rotaru, Ioan Damaschin, Glorie și dramă: Marina Regală Română, 1940-1945, Ion Cristoiu Publishing, 2000, pp. 141-142.
- ^ Nicolae Koslinski, Raymond Stănescu, Marina română in al doilea război mondial: 1942–1944, Făt Frumos Publishing, 1997.
- ^ Jonathan Trigg, Death on the Don: The Destruction of Germany's Allies on the Eastern Front, History Press Limited, 2017 Chapter 3.
- ^ Jipa Rotaru, Ioan Damaschin, Glorie și dramă: Marina Regală Română, 1940-1945, Ion Cristoiu Publishing, 2000, pp. 50-51, 74-75.
- ^ Gogin, Ivan. “Naluca torpedo boats (1916/1920)”. Navypedia. 20 August 2017閲覧。
- ^ Donald A Bertke, Gordon Smith, Don Kindell, World War II Sea War, Volume 4: Germany Sends Russia to the Allies, p. 390.
- ^ Gogin, Ivan. “AURORA minelayer (1903/1939)”. Navypedia. 2017年10月16日閲覧。